Wild Strawberry


Family: Rosaceae - Genus: Fragaria - Species: F. virginiana

Other names: Virginia Strawberry, Common Strawberry

Quick facts

Uses
  • Edible
  • Tea
  • Wildlife
Edible parts
fruit, leaf
Type
perennial herb
Flowers
Apr–Jul
Height
5–20 cm
Native to
North America
Habitat
fields, meadows, woodland edges
When it flowers 7,287 photos of it in flower across North America, by month, from iNaturalist, as of October 2026
Observations in flower by month
MonthObservations
January2
February3
March22
April735
May3633
June1983
July559
August107
September138
October76
November24
December5

Wild strawberries are tiny, often no bigger than a fingernail, but they have far more flavour than anything from the shop. Finding a patch of ripe ones in June is one of the small joys of early summer.

The big garden strawberry is actually a cross between this North American species and a wild strawberry from Chile.

How to spot it

  • Leaves have three toothed, oval leaflets on a long, hairy stalk.
  • Flowers are white with five round petals and a yellow centre. They usually sit among or just below the leaves.
  • Runners spread out along the ground and root to make new plants, so it often forms large patches.
  • Berries are small and red, with the seeds sitting in tiny pits on the surface.

What it's good for

The berries, of course. Eat them fresh on the spot, because they don't keep. If you collect enough, they make an outstanding jam.

The leaves make a pleasant, mild tea. Use them fresh or fully dried. Herbalists use the leaf tea as a gentle remedy for an upset stomach.

Bees visit the flowers, and birds, turtles and small mammals eat the berries.

Don't confuse it with

  • Mock strawberry has yellow flowers and a bland, dry berry with the seeds sitting on top instead of in pits. It's not dangerous, just disappointing.
  • Woodland strawberry has its flowers and berries held above the leaves, and longer, more cone-shaped fruit. It's edible too.

Gallery


Where it grows


All year

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Fewer records More records

Each hexagon shows how many times Wild Strawberry has been recorded there, from herbarium specimens, surveys and iNaturalist photos. Gaps can mean nobody has looked, not that the plant is absent.